Podcasting has become an incredibly popular way to share ideas, stories, and expertise.

With over 2 million active podcasts worldwide, there’s never been a better time to share your voice.

But before you hit that record button, let’s talk gear.

Whether you’re starting a new podcast or looking to upgrade your current setup, having the right podcast equipment is crucial for producing high-quality audio.

This guide will walk you through the essential podcast equipment you need to get started.

Why Do You Need Good Podcast Equipment ❓

Having the right podcast equipment significantly impacts the quality of your recordings and the listener experience.

A well-equipped setup not only delivers clear and distraction-free audio but also contributes to a polished and professional presentation.

Moreover, a good setup can set you up for future growth, as you may need to expand your equipment to accommodate new needs like remote recording or live streaming.

All the Podcast Equipment You Need

Let’s see what should go into your podcast setup:

1. Microphones 🎤

Microphones are the cornerstone of any podcast setup.

The type of microphone you choose can affect the sound quality of your recordings.

Here are the main types to consider:

1️⃣ Dynamic Microphones

• Benefits: Dynamic microphones are known for their durability and ability to isolate noise from the surroundings. They are less sensitive than condenser microphones, which makes them ideal for recording in less-than-ideal acoustic environments.
• Popular Models: Shure SM7B, Audio-Technica ATR2100x-USB.

2️⃣ Condenser Microphones

• Benefits: Condenser microphones are more sensitive and capture a wider frequency range, which can result in a more detailed and clear sound. They are best used in controlled environments with good acoustics.
• Popular Models: Audio-Technica AT2020, Rode NT1-A.

3️⃣ USB vs. XLR Microphones

• USB Microphones: These are plug-and-play and ideal for beginners or those who want a simple setup. They connect directly to your computer and often come with built-in preamps.
• XLR Microphones: These require an audio interface or mixer but offer higher audio quality and more flexibility. They are preferred by more advanced podcasters and professionals.

2. Headphones 🎧

Headphones are essential for monitoring your audio during recording and editing. The right pair will help you catch issues like background noise and audio imbalances.

There are two main types of headphones to choose from:

1️⃣ Closed-Back Headphones

• Benefits: Closed-back headphones provide better sound isolation, making them ideal for monitoring in noisy environments. They help you focus on your recording without being distracted by external sounds. I’ve personally used closed-back headsets and I quite like them.
• Popular Models: Audio-Technica ATH-M50x, Sony MDR-7506.

2️⃣ Open-Back Headphones

• Benefits: Open-back headphones offer a more natural and spacious sound, which can be more comfortable for extended listening sessions. However, they don’t isolate external noise as effectively.
• Popular Models: Sennheiser HD650, Beyerdynamic DT 990 Pro.

3. Audio Interface 🔉

An audio interface is a device that converts analog signals from your microphone into digital data that your computer can process.

It also provides preamps to boost the microphone signal.

Audio interfaces are crucial for XLR microphones as they provide the necessary connectivity and quality.

They often include features like phantom power for condenser microphones and multiple input/output options for versatility.

When choosing an audio interface, consider the number of inputs and outputs, preamp quality, and compatibility with your recording software.

• Popular Models: Focusrite Scarlett 2i2, PreSonus AudioBox USB 96.

4. Pop Filters and Windscreens 🔬

Pop filters and windscreens help improve audio quality by reducing unwanted noises and plosives.

1️⃣ Pop Filters

Pop filters are designed to minimize plosive sounds (like “p” and “b” sounds) that can cause distortion in your recordings.

• Popular Models: Aokeo Professional Microphone Pop Filter, Heil Sound PR-40 Pop Filter.

2️⃣ Windscreens

Windscreens reduce wind noise and breath sounds, which can be particularly useful if you’re recording in a less controlled environment.

• Popular Models: Foam Windscreen for Audio-Technica ATR2100x, Shure A7WS Windscreen.

5. Mic Stands and Boom Arms 🎙️

Mic stands and boom arms are essential for positioning your microphone at the right height and angle.

1️⃣ Desktop Stands

Desktop stands are compact and easy to adjust, making them suitable for small recording spaces.

• Popular Models: Heil PR-40 Desktop Stand, Neewer Adjustable Microphone Stand.

2️⃣ Boom Arms

Boom arms offer more flexibility and can be positioned to suit your recording needs. They help save desk space and reduce handling noise.

• Popular Models: Rode PSA1, Heil PR-40 Overhead Boom.

6. Soundproofing vs. Acoustic Treatment 🔇

For your podcast recordings to come out professionally, you will need a way to improve the sound quality of your recordings by reducing echo and background noise.

The main two ways to do this are soundproofing and acoustic treatment.

Soundproofing involves blocking external noise from entering your recording space. It is generally more complex and costly.

On the other hand, acoustic treatment focuses on optimizing the acoustics within your recording space to enhance sound quality.

The basic treatment options often include:

• Foam Panels: This helps reduce echo and absorb sound reflections.
• Diffusers: These are for scattering sound waves to reduce room reflections.
• Bass Traps: These absorb low-frequency sounds to prevent muddiness.

Whether you choose soundproofing or acoustic treatment depends on your needs.

7. Recording and Editing Software 💻

Recording and editing software (Digital Audio Workstations, or DAWs) are used to capture and edit your podcast audio.

Some software can be used for both recording and editing while others serve one purpose.

There are both free recording software (like Audacity and GarageBand) and paid options like Adobe Audition and Logic Pro X.

When selecting editing software, look for software with intuitive interfaces, editing tools, and support for various audio formats. Some good examples are Reaper and Hindenburg Journalist.

8. Other Podcast Equipment

1️⃣ Shock Mounts

Shock mounts reduce vibrations that can affect recording quality. Popular Rode PSM1 Shock Mount, Heil PRSM-B Shock Mount.

2️⃣ Microphone Preamp

A preamp can enhance the quality of your microphone signal, especially if your audio interface lacks high-quality preamps.

When to Use: Consider a preamp if you need additional control over your audio signal or if you’re using a high-end microphone.

3️⃣ Cable Management

Items like cable ties, cable organizers, and clips can keep your cables organized and your recording environment tidy.

Wrapping Up: Podcast Equipment

Investing in the right podcast equipment is essential for producing high-quality audio and creating a professional-sounding podcast.

Start with the basics and gradually upgrade your setup as your podcast grows.

The most important part is to get started and continuously improve your skills and equipment as you grow.